// Network.cpp contains various functions and classes that enable Weather station // They have been declared in seperate file to increase readability #include "Network.h" #include #include #include // Static Json from ArduinoJson library StaticJsonDocument<6000> doc; // Declared week days char weekDays[8][8] = { "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thr", "Fri", "Sat", "Sun", }; void Network::begin(char *city) { // Initiating wifi, like in BasicHttpClient example WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA); WiFi.begin(ssid, pass); int cnt = 0; Serial.print(F("Waiting for WiFi to connect...")); while ((WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED)) { Serial.print(F(".")); delay(1000); ++cnt; if (cnt == 20) { Serial.println("Can't connect to WIFI, restarting"); delay(100); ESP.restart(); } } Serial.println(F(" connected")); // Find internet time setTime(); // Search for given cities woeid findCity(city); } // Gets time from ntp server void Network::getTime(char *timeStr) { // Get seconds since 1.1.1970. time_t nowSecs = time(nullptr); // Used to store time struct tm timeinfo; gmtime_r(&nowSecs, &timeinfo); //Copies time string into timeStr strncpy(timeStr, asctime(&timeinfo) + 11, 5); // Setting time string timezone int hr = 10 * timeStr[0] + timeStr[1] + timeZone; // Better defined modulo, in case timezone makes hours to go below 0 hr = (hr % 24 + 24) % 24; // Adding time to '0' char makes it into whatever time char, for both digits timeStr[0] = hr / 10 + '0'; timeStr[1] = hr % 10 + '0'; } void formatTemp(char *str, float temp) { // Built in function for float to char* conversion dtostrf(temp, 2, 0, str); } void formatWind(char *str, float wind) { // Built in function for float to char* conversion dtostrf(wind, 2, 0, str); } void Network::getData(char *city, char *temp1, char *temp2, char *temp3, char *temp4, char *currentTemp, char *currentWind, char *currentTime, char *currentWeather, char *currentWeatherAbbr, char *abbr1, char *abbr2, char *abbr3, char *abbr4) { // If not connected to wifi reconnect wifi if (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) { WiFi.reconnect(); delay(5000); int cnt = 0; Serial.println(F("Waiting for WiFi to reconnect...")); while ((WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED)) { // Prints a dot every second that wifi isn't connected Serial.print(F(".")); delay(1000); ++cnt; if (cnt == 7) { Serial.println("Can't connect to WIFI, restart initiated."); delay(100); ESP.restart(); } } } // Wake up if sleeping and save inital state bool sleep = WiFi.getSleep(); WiFi.setSleep(false); // Http object used to make get request HTTPClient http; http.getStream().setNoDelay(true); http.getStream().setTimeout(1); // Add woeid to api call char url[256]; sprintf(url, "https://www.metaweather.com/api/location/%d/", location); // Initiate http http.begin(url); // Actually do request int httpCode = http.GET(); if (httpCode == 200) { int32_t len = http.getSize(); if (len > 0) { // Try parsing JSON object DeserializationError error = deserializeJson(doc, http.getStream()); // If an error happens print it to Serial monitor if (error) { Serial.print(F("deserializeJson() failed: ")); Serial.println(error.c_str()); } else { // Set all data got from internet using formatTemp and formatWind defined above // This part relies heavily on ArduinoJson library formatTemp(currentTemp, doc["consolidated_weather"][0][F("the_temp")].as()); formatWind(currentWind, doc["consolidated_weather"][0][F("wind_speed")].as()); strcpy(city, doc["title"].as()); strcpy(currentWeather, doc["consolidated_weather"][0]["weather_state_name"].as()); strcpy(currentWeatherAbbr, doc["consolidated_weather"][0]["weather_state_abbr"].as()); strcpy(abbr1, doc["consolidated_weather"][0]["weather_state_abbr"].as()); strcpy(abbr2, doc["consolidated_weather"][1]["weather_state_abbr"].as()); strcpy(abbr3, doc["consolidated_weather"][2]["weather_state_abbr"].as()); strcpy(abbr4, doc["consolidated_weather"][3]["weather_state_abbr"].as()); formatTemp(temp1, doc["consolidated_weather"][0][F("the_temp")].as()); formatTemp(temp2, doc["consolidated_weather"][1][F("the_temp")].as()); formatTemp(temp3, doc["consolidated_weather"][2][F("the_temp")].as()); formatTemp(temp4, doc["consolidated_weather"][3][F("the_temp")].as()); } } } // Clear document and end http doc.clear(); http.end(); // Return to initial state WiFi.setSleep(sleep); } void Network::setTime() { // Used for setting correct time configTime(0, 0, "pool.ntp.org", "time.nist.gov"); Serial.print(F("Waiting for NTP time sync: ")); time_t nowSecs = time(nullptr); while (nowSecs < 8 * 3600 * 2) { // Print a dot every half a second while time is not set delay(500); Serial.print(F(".")); yield(); nowSecs = time(nullptr); } Serial.println(); // Used to store time info struct tm timeinfo; gmtime_r(&nowSecs, &timeinfo); Serial.print(F("Current time: ")); Serial.print(asctime(&timeinfo)); } void Network::getDays(char *day, char *day1, char *day2, char *day3) { // Seconds since 1.1.1970. time_t nowSecs = time(nullptr); // Find weekday // We get seconds since 1970, add 3600 (1 hour) times the time zone and add 3 to // make monday the first day of the week, as 1.1.1970. was a thursday // finally do mod 7 to insure our day is within [0, 6] int dayWeek = ((long)((nowSecs + 3600L * timeZone) / 86400L) + 3) % 7; // Copy day data to globals in main file strncpy(day, weekDays[dayWeek], 3); strncpy(day1, weekDays[(dayWeek + 1) % 7], 3); strncpy(day2, weekDays[(dayWeek + 2) % 7], 3); strncpy(day3, weekDays[(dayWeek + 3) % 7], 3); } void Network::findCity(char *city) { // If not connected to wifi reconnect wifi if (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) { WiFi.reconnect(); delay(5000); int cnt = 0; Serial.println(F("Waiting for WiFi to reconnect...")); while ((WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED)) { // Prints a dot every second that wifi isn't connected Serial.print(F(".")); delay(1000); ++cnt; if (cnt == 7) { Serial.println("Can't connect to WIFI, restart initiated."); delay(100); ESP.restart(); } } } // Wake wifi module and save initial state bool sleep = WiFi.getSleep(); WiFi.setSleep(false); // Http object HTTPClient http; http.getStream().setNoDelay(true); http.getStream().setTimeout(1); // Add query param to url char url[256]; strcpy(url, "https://www.metaweather.com/api/location/search/?query="); strcat(url, city); // Initiate http http.begin(url); // Do get request int httpCode = http.GET(); if (httpCode == 200) // 200: http success { int32_t len = http.getSize(); if (len > 0) { // Try to parse JSON object DeserializationError error = deserializeJson(doc, http.getStream()); // Print error to Serial monitor if one exsists if (error) { Serial.print(F("deserializeJson() failed: ")); Serial.println(error.c_str()); } else { // Empty list means no matches if (doc.size() == 0) { Serial.println(F("City not found")); } else { // Woeid id used for fetching data later on location = doc[0]["woeid"].as(); Serial.println(F("Found city, woied:")); Serial.println(location); } } } } // Clear document and end http doc.clear(); http.end(); // Return module to initial state WiFi.setSleep(sleep); };