TriOS-alt/flash/administra/admflash-sdspiqasm.spin

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' sdspi: SPI interface to a Secure Digital card.
'
' Copyright 2008 Radical Eye Software
'
' See end of file for terms of use.
'
' You probably never want to call this; you want to use fsrw
' instead (which calls this); this is only the lowest layer.
'
' Assumes SD card is interfaced using four consecutive Propeller
' pins, as follows (assuming the base pin is pin 0):
' 3.3v
'      
'       20k
' p0 ────────┻─┼─┼─┼─┼─┼────── do
' p1 ──────────┻─┼─┼─┼─┼────── clk
' p2 ────────────┻─┼─┼─┼────── di
' p3 ──────────────┻─┼─┼────── cs (dat3)
' 150 └─┼────── irq (dat1)
' └────── p9 (dat2)
'
' The 20k resistors
' are pullups, and should be there on all six lines (even
' the ones we don't drive).
'
' This code is not general-purpose SPI code; it's very specific
' to reading SD cards, although it can be used as an example.
'
' The code does not use CRC at the moment (this is the default).
' With some additional effort we can probe the card to see if it
' supports CRC, and if so, turn it on.
'
' All operations are guarded by a watchdog timer, just in case
' no card is plugged in or something else is wrong. If an
' operation does not complete in one second it is aborted.
'
con
sectorsize = 512
sectorshift = 9
var
long cog
long command, param, blockno ' rendezvous between spin and assembly
pub stop
if cog
cogstop(cog~ - 1)
pub start(basepin)
'
' Initialize the card! Send a whole bunch of
' clocks (in case the previous program crashed
' in the middle of a read command or something),
' then a reset command, and then wait until the
' card goes idle.
'
do := basepin++
clk := basepin++
di := basepin++
cs := basepin
stop
command := "I"
cog := 1 + cognew(@entry, @command)
repeat while command
if param
abort param
return 0
pub readblock(n, b)
'
' Read a single block. The "n" passed in is the
' block number (blocks are 512 bytes); the b passed
' in is the address of 512 blocks to fill with the
' data.
' \
param := b
blockno := n
command := "R"
repeat while command
if param
abort param
return 0
pub writeblock(n, b)
'
' Write a single block. Mirrors the read above.
'
param := b
blockno := n
command := "W"
repeat while command
if param
abort param
return 0
dat
org
entry mov comptr,par
mov parptr,par
add parptr,#4
mov parptr2,parptr
add parptr2,#4
' set up
mov acca,#1
shl acca,di
or dira,acca
mov acca,#1
shl acca,clk
or dira,acca
mov acca,#1
shl acca,do
mov domask,acca
mov acca,#1
shl acca,cs
or dira,acca
mov csmask,acca
neg phsb,#1
mov frqb,#0
mov acca,nco
add acca,clk
mov ctra,acca
mov acca,nco
add acca,di
mov ctrb,acca
mov ctr2,onek
oneloop
call #sendiohi
djnz ctr2,#oneloop
mov starttime,cnt
mov cmdo,#0
mov cmdp,#0
call #cmd
or outa,csmask
call #sendiohi
initloop
mov cmdo,#55
call #cmd
mov cmdo,#41
call #cmd
or outa,csmask
cmp accb,#1 wz
if_z jmp #initloop
wrlong accb,parptr
' reset frqa and the clock
finished
mov frqa,#0
wrlong frqa,comptr
or outa,csmask
neg phsb,#1
call #sendiohi
pause
mov acca,#511
add acca,cnt
waitcnt acca,#0
waitloop
mov starttime,cnt
rdlong acca,comptr wz
cmp acca,#"B" wz
if_z jmp #byteio
mov ctr2,sector
cmp acca,#"R" wz
if_z jmp #rblock
cmp acca,#"W" wz
if_nz jmp #pause
wblock
mov starttime,cnt
mov cmdo,#24
rdlong cmdp,parptr2
call #cmd
mov phsb,#$fe
call #sendio
rdlong accb,parptr
neg frqa,#1
wbyte
rdbyte phsb,accb
shl phsb,#23
add accb,#1
mov ctr,#8
wbit mov phsa,#8
shl phsb,#1
djnz ctr,#wbit
djnz ctr2,#wbyte
neg phsb,#1
call #sendiohi
call #sendiohi
call #readresp
and accb,#$1f
sub accb,#5
wrlong accb,parptr
call #busy
jmp #finished
rblock
mov starttime,cnt
mov cmdo,#17
rdlong cmdp,parptr2
call #cmd
call #readresp
rdlong accb,parptr
sub accb,#1
rbyte
mov phsa,hifreq
mov frqa,freq
add accb,#1
test domask,ina wc
addx acca,acca
test domask,ina wc
addx acca,acca
test domask,ina wc
addx acca,acca
test domask,ina wc
addx acca,acca
test domask,ina wc
addx acca,acca
test domask,ina wc
addx acca,acca
test domask,ina wc
addx acca,acca
mov frqa,#0
test domask,ina wc
addx acca,acca
wrbyte acca,accb
djnz ctr2,#rbyte
mov frqa,#0
neg phsb,#1
call #sendiohi
call #sendiohi
or outa,csmask
wrlong ctr2,parptr
jmp #finished
byteio
rdlong phsb,parptr
call #sendio
wrlong accb,parptr
jmp #finished
sendio
rol phsb,#24
sendiohi
mov ctr,#8
neg frqa,#1
mov accb,#0
bit mov phsa,#8
test domask,ina wc
addx accb,accb
rol phsb,#1
djnz ctr,#bit
sendio_ret
sendiohi_ret
ret
checktime
mov duration,cnt
sub duration,starttime
cmp duration,clockfreq wc
checktime_ret
if_c ret
neg duration,#13
wrlong duration,parptr
jmp #finished
cmd
andn outa,csmask
neg phsb,#1
call #sendiohi
mov phsb,cmdo
add phsb,#$40
call #sendio
mov phsb,cmdp
shl phsb,#9
call #sendiohi
call #sendiohi
call #sendiohi
call #sendiohi
mov phsb,#$95
call #sendio
readresp
neg phsb,#1
call #sendiohi
call #checktime
cmp accb,#$ff wz
if_z jmp #readresp
cmd_ret
readresp_ret
ret
busy
neg phsb,#1
call #sendiohi
call #checktime
cmp accb,#$0 wz
if_z jmp #busy
busy_ret
ret
di long 0
do long 0
clk long 0
cs long 0
nco long $1000_0000
hifreq long $e0_00_00_00
freq long $20_00_00_00
clockfreq long 80_000_000
onek long 1000
sector long 512
domask res 1
csmask res 1
acca res 1
accb res 1
cmdo res 1
cmdp res 1
comptr res 1
parptr res 1
parptr2 res 1
ctr res 1
ctr2 res 1
starttime res 1
duration res 1
{{
' Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
' a copy of this software and associated documentation files
' (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
' including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
' publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
' and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
' subject to the following conditions:
'
' The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
' in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
'
' THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
' EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
' MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
' IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
' CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
' TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
' SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
}}