lektor-website/docs/guides/sitemap/index.html

306 lines
14 KiB
HTML
Raw Normal View History

2022-02-20 15:15:38 +01:00
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
2022-07-28 05:28:26 +02:00
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../static/styles.css?h=ae0cc228">
2022-02-20 15:15:38 +01:00
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../static/pygments.css">
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="../../../static/favicon.png?h=fa09bedd">
<title>Sitemap | Documentation | Lektor Static Content Management System</title>
</head>
<body class="default">
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-static-top">
<div class="container">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed"
data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar"
aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="navbar">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="../../../">Lektor</a>
</div>
<div id="navbar" class="collapse navbar-collapse">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li><a href="../../../downloads/">Download</a></li>
<li class="active"><a href="../../">Documentation</a></li>
<li><a href="../../../showcase/">Showcase</a></li>
<li><a href="../../../plugins/">Plugins</a></li>
<li><a href="../../../community/">Community</a></li>
<li><a href="../../../blog/">Blog</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="body-wrapper">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3">
<ul class="tree-nav nocontent">
<li><a href="../../">Welcome</a></li>
<li><a href="../../what/">What is Lektor</a>
<li><a href="../../installation/">Installation</a>
<li><a href="../../quickstart/">Quickstart</a>
<li><a href="../../project/">Project</a>
<li><a href="../../content/">Content</a>
<li><a href="../../templates/">Templates</a>
<li><a href="../../themes/">Themes</a>
<li><a href="../">Guides</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="../blog/">Blog</a>
<li><a href="../categories/">Categories</a>
<li><a href="../disqus/">Disqus Comments</a>
<li><a href="../error-pages/">Error Pages</a>
<li><a href="../page-order/">Page Order</a>
<li><a href="../pagination/">Pagination</a>
<li><a href="../portfolio/">Portfolio Sites</a>
<li><a href="../redirects/">Redirects</a>
<li><a href="../single-page/">Single-Page</a>
<li class="active"><a href="./">Sitemap</a>
<ul></ul>
<li><a href="../webpack/">Webpack</a>
</ul>
<li><a href="../../deployment/">Deployment</a>
<li><a href="../../plugins/">Plugins</a>
<li><a href="../../models/">Data Modelling</a>
<li><a href="../../cli/">Command Line</a>
<li><a href="../../api/">API</a>
<li><a href="../../search/">Search</a>
</ul>
<div class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block">
<h4>This Page</h4>
<ul class="toc">
<li><a href="#contents-file">Contents File</a></li>
<li><a href="#template-file">Template File</a></li>
<li><a href="#human-readable-sitemap">Human Readable Sitemap</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-9 doc-styling">
<h1>Sitemap</h1>
<ul class=page-meta>
</ul>
<p>If you want to have a <code>sitemap.xml</code> file for search engines this is something
you can very easily create yourself. All you need is a contents file
and a custom template.</p>
<h2 id="contents-file">Contents File</h2><p>First we need to create a contents file. Since <code>sitemap.xml</code> always goes
into the same location we create a folder called <code>sitemap.xml</code> inside our
<code>content</code> folder and add a <code>contents.lr</code> file with the following data:</p>
<pre><code>_template: sitemap.xml
---
_model: none
</code></pre>
<p>This instructs Lektor to use the template <code>sitemap.xml</code> for this page. We
also give it the empty <code>none</code> model for good measure.</p>
<div class="admonition admonition-tip"><p>Starting with Lektor 2.0 you can also add <code>_discoverable: no</code> as a field
into the file to hide it from <code>.children</code>. This is useful for such special
pages which should be excluded from navigation or automatic link generation.</p></div><h2 id="template-file">Template File</h2><p>The template loaded will be <code>templates/sitemap.xml</code>. In this file we just
iterate over all pages of the site recursively. This also automatically
skips hidden pages so those will not be generated out.</p>
2022-05-03 00:53:59 +02:00
<div class="hll"><pre><span></span><span class="cp">&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;</span>
2022-02-20 15:15:38 +01:00
<span class="nt">&lt;urlset</span> <span class="na">xmlns=</span><span class="s">&quot;http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9&quot;</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span>
<span class="cp">{%</span>- <span class="k">for</span> <span class="nv">page</span> <span class="k">in</span> <span class="o">[</span><span class="nv">site.root</span><span class="o">]</span> <span class="k">if</span> <span class="nv">page</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="nv">this</span> <span class="k">recursive</span> <span class="cp">%}</span>
<span class="nt">&lt;url&gt;&lt;loc&gt;</span><span class="cp">{{</span> <span class="nv">page</span><span class="o">|</span><span class="nf">url</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="nv">external</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kp">true</span><span class="o">)</span> <span class="cp">}}</span><span class="nt">&lt;/loc&gt;&lt;/url&gt;</span>
<span class="cp">{{</span><span class="o">-</span> <span class="nb">loop</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="nv">page.children</span><span class="o">|</span><span class="nf">sort</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="nv">attribute</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">&#39;path&#39;</span><span class="o">))</span> <span class="cp">}}</span>
<span class="cp">{%</span>- <span class="k">endfor</span> <span class="cp">%}</span>
<span class="nt">&lt;/urlset&gt;</span>
</pre></div>
<p>Sorting the page using <code>|sort(attribute='path')</code> is not mandatory, but can be
useful if you prefer to have stable builds, for instance if you use <code>git</code> to
version the generated page and would like a clean history or a meaningful diff
from the last build.</p>
<p>Note that because sitemaps need to have external URLs (with scheme and
everything) you will need to configure the <code>url</code> of the site before the
2022-03-04 20:32:54 +01:00
template starts working. For more information see <a href="../../project/file/#project" class="ref">Project File</a></p>
2022-02-20 15:15:38 +01:00
<h2 id="human-readable-sitemap">Human Readable Sitemap</h2><p>But what if you want a beautiful sitemap as a tree for human reading? This is
not any harder. Instead of making a <code>sitemap.xml/contents.lr</code> file just
create a <code>sitemap/contents.lr</code> file instead and use a template like
<code>sitemap.html</code>. Then use something like this:</p>
2022-05-03 00:53:59 +02:00
<div class="hll"><pre><span></span><span class="cp">{%</span> <span class="k">extends</span> <span class="s2">&quot;layout.html&quot;</span> <span class="cp">%}</span>
2022-02-20 15:15:38 +01:00
<span class="cp">{%</span> <span class="k">block</span> <span class="nv">title</span> <span class="cp">%}</span>Sitemap<span class="cp">{%</span> <span class="k">endblock</span> <span class="cp">%}</span>
<span class="cp">{%</span> <span class="k">block</span> <span class="nv">body</span> <span class="cp">%}</span>
<span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">ul</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">&quot;sitemap&quot;</span><span class="p">&gt;</span>
<span class="cp">{%</span> <span class="k">for</span> <span class="nv">page</span> <span class="k">in</span> <span class="o">[</span><span class="nv">site.root</span><span class="o">]</span> <span class="k">if</span> <span class="nv">page.record_label</span> <span class="k">recursive</span> <span class="cp">%}</span>
<span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">&gt;&lt;</span><span class="nt">a</span> <span class="na">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">&quot;</span><span class="cp">{{</span> <span class="nv">page</span><span class="o">|</span><span class="nf">url</span> <span class="cp">}}</span><span class="s">&quot;</span><span class="p">&gt;</span><span class="cp">{{</span> <span class="nv">page.record_label</span> <span class="cp">}}</span><span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">a</span><span class="p">&gt;</span>
<span class="cp">{%</span> <span class="k">if</span> <span class="nv">page.children</span> <span class="cp">%}</span>
<span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">&gt;</span><span class="cp">{{</span> <span class="nb">loop</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="nv">page.children</span><span class="o">|</span><span class="nf">sort</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="nv">attribute</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">&#39;path&#39;</span><span class="o">))</span> <span class="cp">}}</span><span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">&gt;</span>
<span class="cp">{%</span> <span class="k">endif</span> <span class="cp">%}</span>
<span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">li</span><span class="p">&gt;</span>
<span class="cp">{%</span> <span class="k">endfor</span> <span class="cp">%}</span>
<span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">ul</span><span class="p">&gt;</span>
<span class="cp">{%</span> <span class="k">endblock</span> <span class="cp">%}</span>
</pre></div>
<div class="comment-box">
<h2>Comments</h2>
<div id="disqus_thread"></div>
<script>
var disqus_config = function() { this.page.identifier = "/docs/guides/sitemap"; this.page.url = "https://www.getlektor.com/docs/guides/sitemap/"; };
(function() {
var d = document, s = d.createElement('script');
s.src = '//lektordocumentation.disqus.com/embed.js';
s.setAttribute('data-timestamp', +new Date());
(d.head || d.body).appendChild(s);
})();
</script>
<noscript>
Please enable JavaScript to view the <a href="https://disqus.com/?ref_noscript"
rel="nofollow">comments powered by Disqus.</a>
</noscript>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="bottomsummary">
<div class="container">
</div>
</div>
<footer>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-4 icon-bar">
<a href="https://github.com/lektor/lektor/" title="Lektor on GitHub"
><i class="fa fa-github"></i></a>
<a href="https://github.com/lektor/lektor/issues/" title="Report Issues for Lektor"
><i class="fa fa-bug"></i></a>
<a href="https://twitter.com/getlektor" title="Find Lektor on Twitter"
><i class="fa fa-twitter"></i></a>
<a href="https://gitter.im/lektor/lektor" title="Chat on Gitter"
><i class="fa fa-comment"></i></a>
<a href="https://github.com/lektor/lektor-website/tree/master/content/docs/guides/sitemap/contents.lr" title="View source for this page"><i class="fa fa-code"></i></a>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-8">
<a href="../../../license/">License & Copyright</a>
<a href="../../../contact/">Contact</a>
Made with <i class="fa fa-fw fa-heart" title="Heart"><span hidden>Heart</span></i> in Carinthia
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
2022-02-23 01:34:48 +01:00
<script type=text/javascript src="../../../static/app.js?h=bb1b933a" charset="utf-8"></script>
2022-02-20 15:15:38 +01:00
<script>
((window.gitter = {}).chat = {}).options = {
room: 'lektor/lektor',
activationElement: null
};
document.write('<button class="js-gitter-toggle-chat-button">Toggle Chat</button>');
var dnt = navigator.doNotTrack || window.doNotTrack || navigator.msDoNotTrack;
if (dnt != "1" && dnt != "yes") {
window.ga=window.ga||function(){(ga.q=ga.q||[]).push(arguments)};ga.l=+new Date;
ga('create', 'UA-70822533-1', 'auto');
ga('set', 'anonymizeIp', true);
ga('send', 'pageview');
} else {
console.debug("Respecting Do-Not-Track, not running analytics.");
}
</script>
<script async src='https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js'></script>
<script async defer id="github-bjs" src="https://buttons.github.io/buttons.js"></script>
<script>!function(d,s,id){var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],p=/^http:/.test(d.location)?'http':'https';if(!d.getElementById(id)){js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src=p+'://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js';fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);}}(document, 'script', 'twitter-wjs');</script>
<script src="https://sidecar.gitter.im/dist/sidecar.v1.js" async defer></script>
</body>
</html>