lektor-website/docs/deployment/glpages/index.html

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<h4>This Page</h4>
<ul class="toc">
<li><a href="#create-a-repository">Create a Repository</a></li>
<li><a href="#configuration">Configuration</a></li>
<li><a href="#cache-directory">Cache directory</a></li>
<li><a href="#cname-support">CNAME Support</a></li>
<li><a href="#ssl/tls-support">SSL/TLS Support</a></li>
<li><a href="#404-pages">404 Pages</a></li>
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<h1>GitLab Pages</h1>
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</ul>
<p><a href="https://gitlab.com/">GitLab</a> supports Lektor on their <a href="https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/project/pages/">GitLab
Pages</a> infrastructure. Effectively
GitLab can build your website out of any repository on GitLab and hosts it
up on either a subdomain or a custom domain (including SSL).</p>
<p>Because this is all supported by the side of GitLab there is nothing you
need to configure in Lektor itself other than adding a GitLab config file.</p>
<p>There is also an example project on GitLab with a README you can clone:
<a href="https://gitlab.com/pages/lektor">pages/lektor</a></p>
<h2 id="create-a-repository">Create a Repository</h2><p>What you need to do to start is to create a new repository for the project
on gitlab. There are two types of GitLab pages: user and project pages.
User pages are hosted at <code>&lt;username&gt;.gitlab.io</code> and project pages at
<code>&lt;username&gt;.gitlab.io/&lt;project&gt;</code>. There can only be one user page and the
repository for it needs to be named <code>&lt;username&gt;.gitlab.io</code>.</p>
<p>The branch does not matter. GitLab scans all branches for a file named
<code>.gitlab-ci.yml</code> which contains a configuration for gitlab pages.</p>
<h2 id="configuration">Configuration</h2><p>To enable support for Lektor you need to create a <code>.gitlab-ci.yml</code> config
next to your <code>.lektorproject</code> file with the following contents:</p>
<div class="hll"><pre><span></span><span class="nt">image</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">python:latest</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="nt">pages</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">script</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">pip install lektor</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">lektor build --output-path public</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">artifacts</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">paths</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">public</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">only</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">master</span><span class="w"></span>
</pre></div>
<p>It's important that the output path is set to <code>public</code> as this is what
will be served up. In case you want to use a different branch than <code>master</code>
just name the branch differently and adjust the <code>only</code> entry.</p>
<p>Whenever you commit to the repository now, GitLab will automatically start
a job on the public infrastructure and deploy your website.</p>
<h2 id="cache-directory">Cache directory</h2><p>You can enable caching to reuse build results between compilation.
To do so, you have to:</p>
<ul>
<li>set the cache directory using the environment variable <code>XDG_CACHE_HOME</code>;</li>
<li>configure Gitlab to cache this directory.</li>
</ul>
<p>See the example below.</p>
<div class="hll"><pre><span></span><span class="nt">image</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">python:latest</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="nt">default</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">cache</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">paths</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">.cache/lektor</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">.cache/pip</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="nt">variables</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">XDG_CACHE_HOME</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">&quot;$CI_PROJECT_DIR/.cache&quot;</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="nt">pages</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">script</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">pip install lektor</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">lektor build --output-path public</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">artifacts</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">paths</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">public</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">only</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">master</span><span class="w"></span>
</pre></div>
<h2 id="cname-support">CNAME Support</h2><p>If you want to use a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CNAME" class="ext">CNAME</a> with
GitLab pages you can configure it in the GitLab settings:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/project/pages/custom_domains_ssl_tls_certification/#set-up-pages-with-a-custom-domain">Configure CNAME</a></li>
</ul>
<h2 id="ssl/tls-support">SSL/TLS Support</h2><p>If you have an SSL certificate and a custom domain, you can upload your private
key and certificate to GitLab and SSL will become available on your custom
domain as well.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/project/pages/custom_domains_ssl_tls_certification/#adding-an-ssltls-certificate-to-pages">Configure SSL/TLS</a></li>
</ul>
<h2 id="404-pages">404 Pages</h2><p>Per convention the file named <code>404.html</code> is used as placeholder if a page
cannot be found. You can create such a page by creating a <code>404.html/contents.lr</code>
file.</p>
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